By Solange Uwingabire PhD student under REFOREST Programme at Sokoine University of Agriculture Firewood scarcity In Rwanda, the combination of rising human population, inadequate species-user-site matching, insufficient tree management, and premature cutting, contributes to imbalance between wood supply and demand.…
By Vestine Mukamparirwa Assessing the use of biomass from Agroforestry tree species as organic fertilizer The majority of smallholder farmers in Eastern Africa lack the financial resources to purchase sufficient fertilizers to replace soil nutrients exported with harvested crop products.…
Are the tree-based systems in the agricultural landscapes a solution to fuelwood scarcity in Rwanda?
In developing countries, most people rely on tree biomass for cooking energy. In Rwanda, about 91% of households use tree biomass for cooking (MININFRA, 2018). However, due to the increased population, forests are becoming an unsustainable source of tree biomass.…
By Elias Nelly BAPFAKURERA Being so strongly dependent on agriculture for national revenue, domestic food security, energy, and employment but with scarce arable land, the only viable option for Rwanda is to focus on maximizing the use of its agricultural…
By Osvaldo Meneses PhD student under REFOREST Programme at Sokoine University of Agriculture Frequent and intense fires in miombo woodlands elevate its potential to impact climate change. Fires in the miombo directly result in GHG emission, thereby suppressing the woodland’s…
By David Kissa Ocama PhD student under REFOREST Programme at Sokoine University of Agriculture Tropical forests have complex ecological and environmental processes that maintain functionality as habitats for biodiversity conservation and sources of ecosystem goods and services. Key among the…
Supervisory visitation by Prof. Philip Nyeko, Prof. SAO Chamshama and Daniel Obua (student) with one of the Vitellaria paradoxa tree in the background which is one of the germplasm sources. Photo credit: Patrick Abwango Daniel Obua PhD student under REFOREST…
By Lemma Tiki PhD student under REFOREST Programme at Sokoine University of Agriculture Introduction My research activities in Ethiopia started in February, 2022 by preliminary field visit to Southeastern part of the country called Adaba-Dodola forest priority areas. Adaba-Dodola forest…
By Americo Manjate PhD student under REFOREST Programme at Sokoine University of Agriculture Miombo is one of the most extensive forest formations in Africa. Due to its resilience, this ecosystem has become the basis of subsistence for about 100 million…
BY JOSHUA STANLEY MAGUZU PhD student under REFOREST Programme at Sokoine University of Agriculture, December 2022 Introduction Plantation forestry in Tanzania (then Tanganyika) started during the German rule (1891-1914) with the establishment of nursery and field plantation trials. When the…
By Alberto António Manhiça (REG. NO. FSC/D/2020/0020) Ph.D. student under REFOREST Programme at Sokoine University of Agriculture INTRODUCTION Nowadays, conventional wood preservatives are under restrictions worldwide due to their detrimental effect on human health and the environment. Increasing concerns exist…